Suchergebnisse

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En este número sobre las Elecciones Federales de 2012 Desacatos dedica la sección "Legados" a tres textos de un destacado académico, pionero en los estudios sobre la democracia mexicana. Cuando solicitamos su permiso para incluirlos en la revista, Pablo González Casanova comentó que esperaba que en las elecciones de 2018 no fuera necesario, una vez más, publicar estas reflexiones.

Mexico's southeastern Maya movement offers one of the most advanced proposals in the construction of a theoretical and practical world alternative. It comes from the rain forest people's deepest convictions, simultaneously synthesizing western beliefs and ideas with those characteristic of the long struggles of resistance by the poor, discriminated and excluded of the earth. The many voices that spoke out at the Intercontinental Meeting for Humanity and against Neoliberalism, held in Chiapas from 27 July to 3 August 1996, reinforced the Zapatista Army of National Liberation's (EZLN) blueprint for universal democracy with justice, freedom, pluralism and dignity for all human beings, and joined in the emergence of a new way of thinking, feeling and acting. The originality of the theory of the Rain Forest is to be found in linking utopia, as a construct of the possible based on reality, with the construction of power derived from civil society. It is also a creative and historic movement that responds to the challenges of the 21st century with hope for the survival of humanity in dignity and justice.

A forma clássica da teoria da exploração estabelecia uma dialética feroz - a do amo e escravo- em que o trabalhador só recebia o necessário para sobreviver e produzir.